9th Grade Biology SOL Practice Test

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In a solution, what term describes the component that dissolves the solute?

Solute

Solvent

The component doing the dissolving is the solvent. In a solution, the solvent is the substance present in the larger amount that surrounds and interacts with the dissolved particles. For example, in salty water, water is the solvent and salt is the solute. The solute is what gets dissolved, the solvent is the dissolving medium, the solution is the full mixture, and solubility describes how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent.

Solution

Solubility

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